Installing packages
Conda has tools for installing packages via three methods:
Conda packages
If you know the name of the package then:
If you are not sure of the name then use the conda search tool, e.g.
It should tell you that the package name you were probably after is matplotlib.Conda-Forge packages
Conda-forge provides a community driven collection of Conda packages. This is the service that Miniforge gets all of its packages from. If Anaconda is lacking a package you require then, this is a good location to check. With Miniforge's conda you can simply use for example:
But with Anaconda and Miniconda you will need to specify that Conda-forge should be used:
Pypi packages
Pypi packages require the pip command which can be installed with (usually installed by default):
Before falling back to Pypi.org for packages, check that they aren't available at Conda-forge: You can then install the package using:
It is quite possible that you will need a C/C++/Fortran compiler to install packages via this method.